Effect of La2Zr2O7 on Interfacial Resistance in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

نویسندگان

  • A. Chen
  • J. R. Smith
  • K. L. Duncan
  • R. T. DeHoff
  • K. S. Jones
  • E. D. Wachsman
چکیده

The impact of La2Zr2O7 !LZO" on interfacial resistance !Rp" at the La0.78Sr0.20MnO3−!/yttria-stabilized zirconia interface was studied upon isothermal sintering at 1200°C for 2–25 h. Quantification of triple phase boundary length was performed by applying focused ion beam/scanning electron microscopy !FIB/SEM" serial-sectioning techniques and classical stereology. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy was used to characterize the Rp. The effect of LZO formation on microstructural models for Rp was analyzed with respect to previous works that did not include this effect. LZO formation modifies the TPB length, rapidly increases Rp, and needs to be controlled in analytical microstructural Rp models. © 2010 The Electrochemical Society. #DOI: 10.1149/1.3484092$ All rights reserved.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Electrophoretic deposition of MnCr2O4 coating for solid oxide fuel cell metallic interconnects

In the present study, Mn - Cr spinel powder was synthesized through a solid state reaction. In the next step, the electrophoretic deposition (EPD) method was used to apply the MnCr2O4 spinel, as an oxidation-resistant layer, on SUS 430 stainless steel in a potential of 300 V/cm. The coated and uncoated samples were then pre-sintered in air at 900 °C for 3 h followed by cyclic oxidation at 800 °...

متن کامل

The study of Oxidation Behavior of AISI 439 Steel at the Presence of Manganese Oxides for the Application in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

Long–term stability and oxidation resistance of AISI 439 ferritic stainless steel used as interconnects in solid oxide fuel cells can be improved by use of a protective coating. In this study the pack cementation method was employed to coat AISI 439 ferritic stainless steel with manganese. Isothermal oxidation was conducted at 800 ºC for 200 hours in static air to investigate the role of coatin...

متن کامل

Investigation the performance of solid oxide fuel cells and the role of nanotechnology in its construction

Nanotechnology is well used in the development and performance improvement of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). The high operating temperature of SOFCs (700-900 ° C) has led to serious shortcomings in their overall performance and durability. Hence, the high operating temperature has been reduced to the average temperature range of approximately 44-700 Celsius, which has improved performance and ...

متن کامل

Three-dimensional modeling of transport phenomena in a planar anode-supported solid oxide fuel cell

In this article three dimensional modeling of a planar solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) was investigated. The main objective was to attain the optimized cell operation. SOFC operation simulation involves a large number of parameters,   complicated equations, (mostly partial differential equations), and a sophisticated simulation technique; hence, a finite element method (FEM) multiphysics approach ...

متن کامل

Dynamic Response Analysis of the Planar and Tubular Solid Oxide Fuel Cells to the Inlet Air Mass Flow Rate Variation

The purpose of present study is to investigate the dynamic response of two conventional types of solid oxide fuel cells to the inlet air mass flow rate variation. A dynamic compartmental model based on CFD principles is developed for two typical planar and tubular SOFC designs. The model accounts for transport processes (heat and mass transfer), diffusion processes, electrochemical processes, a...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011